The Best And Worst Versions of Every Myers-Briggs® Personality Type
A lot of my type descriptions focus on each of the personality types at their average or best. But what happens when you’re trying to type someone as they are exuding their worst capabilities and weaknesses? That’s what this post is all about! This post will help you to quickly define the good and bad tendencies of each type so that you can understand yourself and others better.
KEEP IN MIND: At our worst, we probably don’t do every single thing listed here. There are many different ways that type can display itself at its worst, and I’m listing the most frequent examples here.
Not sure what your personality type is? Take our new personality questionnaire here. Or you can take the official MBTI® here.
ISTJs at Their Best
You know that one person who always shows up on time, actually reads the instructions, and files their taxes early? Yeah, probably an ISTJ. When they’re healthy, they’re dependable, precise, and ready to save the day (quietly). They don’t just do things right; they do them right the first time.
These are the people you want running your emergency response team or double-checking the wiring in your house. Practical to a fault, ISTJs care deeply, but they show it through loyalty, responsibility, and the occasional grumble about people who don’t sort their recycling.
They don’t need applause. They need clear expectations and a little respect for the fact that they’ve had a color-coded to-do list since middle school.
ISTJs at Their Worst
Unhealthy ISTJs are basically time-travelers… from the 1800s. They clutch to tradition like it’s oxygen and treat any new idea like it’s trying to rob their house. Change? Threat. Innovation? Suspicious.
Instead of being the dependable rock, they become the rigid brick wall—critical, nitpicky, and completely unable to handle it when someone moves a meeting to 3:15 instead of 3:00. Emotionally, they may come off as cold or distant, not because they don’t care, but because they think hugs are what people do in movies, not in real life.
At their worst, they lose the forest, the trees, and the ability to enjoy anything that doesn’t involve a detailed manual and a quiet room.
ISFJs at Their Best
Imagine a warm cup of tea that folds your laundry. That’s a healthy ISFJ. They’re the quiet heroes who remember your dog’s name, your allergy to almonds, and the exact way you like your coffee—even if you met once at a pot luck in 2016.
When they’re thriving, ISFJs blend empathy with practicality. They’re deeply tuned in to people’s feelings, but they also know that feelings don’t refill the gas tank. They make environments feel cozy, safe, and mysteriously well-organized. And while they don’t brag, they work hard to do good and make the world just a little less chaotic.
If you’re lucky enough to have a healthy ISFJ in your corner, never let go. And maybe bake them cookies. From scratch.
ISFJs at Their Worst
Now picture that warm cup of tea boiling over and judging you silently. At their worst, ISFJs go from nurturing to smothering, from generous to guilt-tripping. They might say everything’s “fine” while vacuuming in angry zigzags.
They feel underappreciated (often rightfully so) but can’t bring themselves to ask for what they need. So instead, they expect you to read their minds… then resent you for not doing it. When overwhelmed, they cling to authority figures or traditions like life rafts in a sea of uncertainty. And if you challenge the status quo? Get ready for polite but soul-crushing disapproval.
Unhealthy ISFJs want harmony—but only if it follows their exact blueprint. Otherwise, they’re anxiously baking muffins no one asked for or passive-aggressively mowing the lawn while blasting “I’m Not Okay (I Promise”) in their headphones.
ESTJs at Their Best
At their best, ESTJs are get-things-done machines—efficient, logical, and straight-up fearless when it comes to organizing chaos. You want a plan? They’ve got one. You want someone to take charge? They already did. You want results? Check your inbox.
Healthy ESTJs are principled, loyal, and pragmatic. They don’t just bark orders—they roll up their sleeves, lead by example, and make sure everyone gets home safe with their TPS reports filed. They have a strong sense of right and wrong and a determination to make things run better—whether it’s your carpool line or your entire department.
They’re the people you call when everything’s on fire and no one else is answering their phone.
ESTJs at Their Worst
When ESTJs go off the rails, they become the bossy office manager in every sitcom—the one who micromanages your bathroom breaks and corrects your grammar mid-sentence.
Unhealthy ESTJs are loud, stubborn, and convinced that their way is not just the best way—it’s the only way. They can get so hung up on structure and control that they forget people aren’t spreadsheets. When criticized, they’ll either go full martyr or double down with a power trip.
They want efficiency, but at their worst, they bulldoze right over nuance, emotion, and anyone who dares question their perfectly laminated plan.
ESFJs at Their Best
Healthy ESFJs are the human equivalent of a warm hug and a perfectly organized community potluck. They’re tuned in, turned on (emotionally), and ready to make sure everyone feels safe, seen, and maybe a little overfed.
They combine empathy with structure in a way that makes everything run smoother. Need a care package? A birthday banner? A six-week meal plan for your gluten-free kid and vegan cousin? They’ve got you. They instinctively know how people are feeling and how to respond—and they do it with kindness, attention to detail, and an unnerving ability to remember everyone’s drama.
They don’t just want harmony. They engineer it.
ESFJs at Their Worst
Unhealthy ESFJs are what happens when people-pleasing meets emotional manipulation. They still want harmony—but now it’s enforced with guilt trips, side-eyes, and excessive texts that start with “Just checking in…”
They lose themselves in helping others, then feel wounded when nobody notices their inner suffering (which they never voiced, of course). They can become resentful, overbearing, and passive-aggressive—demanding appreciation while denying they need any. And if you challenge their ideas or bring up something unpleasant? Prepare to be labeled “toxic” or “too negative for this group.”
They want everyone to be okay, but sometimes that comes at the cost of being real.
ISTPs at Their Best
If MacGyver had a poker face and an emotional firewall, he’d be an ISTP. These folks are the cool-headed problem solvers who don’t need your approval—they need a quiet space, a challenge, and something they can take apart with a screwdriver (or sarcasm).
At their best, ISTPs are practical, calm, and laser-focused. They size up a situation fast, fix it faster, and walk away without needing a gold star. They’ve got an engineer’s brain and the perceptiveness of a hawk. Also? They hate inefficiency. Like, viscerally. So if you’re flailing around emotionally while the fire alarm’s going off, they’re the one who’s already turned it off and rigged a better system.
They’re not chatty. They’re competent. And when things get messy, that’s exactly who you want in the room.
ISTPs at Their Worst
Unhealthy ISTPs are basically lone wolves who’ve decided the entire pack is annoying. They disconnect from people, disengage from anything that isn’t stimulating, and treat feelings like malware: something to avoid, delete, or roll their eyes at (maybe all three).
At their worst, they become thrill-seekers without a cause—dodging commitment, responsibility, and emotional intimacy like it’s a high-stakes video game. They’ll ghost you, dodge your calls, and then show up six months later like nothing happened.
They want freedom, but forget that blowing up every bridge behind you isn’t independence—it’s just isolation with extra steps.
ISFPs at Their Best
ISFPs are deep, sensitive, and always aware of what feels real. When they’re thriving, they’re gentle warriors: quiet, but bold in their values. They’ll stick up for the underdog, rescue a stray animal, and make a killer playlist that somehow captures your entire soul in twelve songs.
They combine a deep sense of right and wrong with real-world practicality. They don’t just feel things—they do things. And they do them beautifully. Whether it’s planting a garden, painting a mural, or comforting a friend, they show up fully—even if they don’t say a word.
Healthy ISFPs are compassionate, adaptable, and quietly brave. They’ll walk beside you, not above you. Just… don’t rush them.
ISFPs at Their Worst
At their worst, ISFPs are like sad poets who’ve locked themselves in a room and swallowed the key. They feel too much, say too little, and assume you should just “get it.” Unfortunately, most people don’t.
When unhealthy, they become avoidant, moody, and secretly judgmental. They withdraw into their heads or escape into sensory distractions—binge-watching, impulse shopping, or doom-scrolling while composing imaginary fights in their notes app.
They want authenticity, but forget that real connection requires vulnerability, not just stewing in your own unspoken disappointment.
ESTPs at Their Best
ESTPs are the adrenaline shots of the personality world—fast, focused, and weirdly charming even when they’re insulting you. At their best, they’re action heroes with wit and tactical ingenuity: quick on their feet, cool under pressure, and surprisingly strategic behind all the swagger.
They live in the moment and handle chaos like they were born in it. Need someone to de-escalate a crisis, rally the troops, and fix your broken Wi-Fi all before lunch? That’s a healthy ESTP. They’re resourceful, realistic, and ready for anything.
They’re also low-key hilarious and often smarter than people give them credit for—until they casually outmaneuver you in both logic and dodgeball.
ESTPs at Their Worst
Unhealthy ESTPs are what happens when impulse control files for divorce. They’re reckless, abrasive, and more committed to the vibe than the consequences. They live for the thrill, whether it’s flirting, fighting, or ghost-riding a shopping cart through traffic.
They can be manipulative when bored, dismissive when challenged, and allergic to any kind of emotional accountability. Structure feels like a straightjacket, so they ditch commitments the minute they feel “boxed in.”
They think they’re living free. But in reality, they’re just dodging depth like it owes them money.
ESFPs at Their Best
At their best, ESFPs are the human embodiment of “YOLO,” but with a generous heart and surprisingly sharp instincts. They’re the first to jump into the lake, the last to leave the party, and the one person who’ll actually notice when you’re quietly falling apart and do something about it.
They don’t just want fun—they want people to feel good. They’re warm, inclusive, and shockingly perceptive about what others need in the moment. Whether they’re cracking jokes, rallying a team, or rescuing you from an emotional spiral with a perfectly timed distraction, healthy ESFPs are joy in motion.
They live fully, feel deeply, and love out loud. And they’ll probably make you laugh until you cry along the way.
ESFPs at Their Worst
Unhealthy ESFPs are all glitter, no glue. They bounce from one thrill to the next, leaving half-finished plans, unanswered texts, and empty energy drink cans in their wake. They avoid anything boring, hard, or emotionally uncomfortable—which includes most forms of adulting.
They take everything personally, are detached from their values, and can become pushy or dramatic if they feel ignored. They crave attention but don’t always know how to handle it once they get it.
Their motto becomes “If it feels good, do it”—even if it completely blows up their life. Or yours.
INTJs at Their Best
Healthy INTJs are like GPS systems for the human condition: always recalculating, always three steps ahead. They take abstract chaos and turn it into structured brilliance. And they do it while sipping coffee in silence, judging your inefficient life choices with their eyes.
They’re strategic, visionary, and deeply independent. They don’t just solve problems—they preempt them. While the rest of us are panicking in the group chat, they’ve already implemented a five-year plan and secured backup funding.
They care more than they let on. But their version of caring might be giving you a book, a spreadsheet, and a subtle nod of approval. High praise. Take it.
INTJs at Their Worst
Unhealthy INTJs are basically evil geniuses without the charming part. They get locked into their vision, convinced they’re right, and start steamrolling over data, people, and reality itself just to prove a point.
They can be cold, condescending, and so obsessed with “the plan” that they forget people exist. Feelings? Inconvenient. Feedback? Probably wrong. Spontaneity? A personal attack.
At their worst, they retreat into superiority complexes, shut everyone out, and quietly self-destruct while insisting they’re “just fine.” Meanwhile, they haven’t eaten a vegetable in three days and forgot it was their anniversary.
INTPs at Their Best
At their best, INTPs are curiosity in human form. They live in the question. They breathe in data and exhale paradigm shifts. When they’re healthy, they’re like philosophical hackers—breaking down complex problems and rebuilding them in clever, elegant ways.
They value logic, but they’re not emotionless. They just prefer ideas over drama, and clarity over small talk. They’re independent, imaginative, and refreshingly honest. You may not always understand what they’re talking about, but trust me—they do. And eventually, it’ll blow your mind.
Healthy bring their analytical ideas into the real world in genius, revolutionary ways (think Albert Einstein or Immanuel Kant). And when they find their rhythm, the world gets smarter.
INTPs at Their Worst
Unhealthy INTPs are basically a pile of overthinking in a hoodie. They get lost in analysis, forget to act, and disappear into a fog of YouTube rabbit holes and philosophical doomscrolling.
They can become cynical, detached, and emotionally tone-deaf. Social cues go unnoticed. So do laundry piles. They start believing that no one really understands them—and to be fair, at this point, no one can find them to try.
At their worst, they become sarcastic critics of everything and contributors to nothing. A brain without a body. A mind palace with no plumbing.
ENTJs at Their Best
Healthy ENTJs are fire wrapped in a 10-year strategy plan. They transform the world with a vision and a boldness that is both intimidating and inspiring. Strategy is their love language. So is blunt feedback. They want to win, yes—but more importantly, they want everyone on their team to level up with them.
They’re bold, decisive, and incredibly efficient. They walk into chaos, find the bottleneck, eliminate it, and delegate what’s left. They don’t fear challenge—they eat it for breakfast (probably standing up, mid-email).
At their best, ENTJs are inspiring visionaries who elevate others, not just themselves. But you’ll have to keep up. They’re not slowing down to explain it twice.
ENTJs at Their Worst
Unhealthy ENTJs are like steamrollers with WiFi. They plow through everything—ideas, people, nuance—with one goal: control. And heaven help you if you’re inefficient, unprepared, or take longer than two seconds to make a point.
They become aggressive, dismissive, and cold. If someone questions their authority? That’s war. If someone needs emotional support? That’s… confusing and possibly inefficient.
At their worst, they lose sight of humanity in pursuit of victory. They burn bridges, break spirits, and then wonder why no one wants to be on their team anymore.
ENTPs at Their Best
Healthy ENTPs are brainstorms with legs. They radiate possibilities and charm and chaos—in the best way. They question everything, challenge assumptions, and generate ideas like other people breathe.
When they’re in the zone, ENTPs are witty, sharp, and surprisingly thoughtful. They blend logic with imagination and can argue both sides of a debate just to make you think harder (or just for fun). They’re playful, curious, and disarmingly insightful.
They don’t follow the path. They set it on fire and roller-skate through the smoke with a new world-changing invention.
ENTPs at Their Worst
At their worst, ENTPs are charismatic hurricanes with no brakes. They start everything, finish nothing, and get bored halfway through even their own sentences.
They can be manipulative, scattered, and shockingly inconsiderate—pushing boundaries for sport and treating people like chess pieces in their latest mental experiment. If you question them, they’ll dazzle you with logic until you forget what the point was. Then they’ll disappear.
They want to be seen as brilliant rebels. But when they’re unhealthy, all they’re doing is burning out their own potential while pretending it’s part of “the process.”
INFJs at Their Best
Healthy INFJs see patterns most of us miss, read people like novels, and somehow know you’re sad before you do. When they’re grounded, they blend insight with empathy to gently (or dramatically) change lives.
They’re idealistic but strategic, kind but firm. They’ll fight for what’s right, even if it means standing alone. They’re great at one-on-one heart-to-hearts, long-form metaphors, and silently judging that one guy in the corner who won’t stop interrupting.
They want depth, authenticity, and meaning. They will not settle for prolonged small talk or mediocre coffee.
INFJs at Their Worst
Unhealthy INFJs are cryptic, broody, and convinced they’re the only ones who “get it.” They stop sharing, start resenting, and build an inner world so intense that reality becomes insulting.
They obsess over visions and meanings while ignoring facts and basic needs. (Did they eat today? Emotionally? Yes. Physically? Jury’s out.) They can become passive-aggressive, martyr-y, or flat-out withdrawn—then blame everyone else for not “understanding their process.”
They want to be seen, but they’ll ghost you the second they feel misunderstood. They either give so much that they burn themselves out or withdraw and become cynical and jaded; judging everyone (and themselves) for not living up to their vision.
INFPs at Their Best
INFPs at their best are soul alchemists—transforming pain into art, empathy into action, and abstract feelings into real-world magic. They believe in beauty, truth, and making the world less cruel than it was when they found it.
They’re imaginative, principled, and deeply caring. They may look quiet, but inside? Epic emotional journeys are happening at all times. When grounded, they stand for their values with quiet conviction, not performative fanfare.
They’re the people who’ll write you a song, cry during documentaries, and donate half their stuff to someone in need—without posting about it.
INFPs at Their Worst
Unhealthy INFPs are emotional tumbleweeds. They roll through life full of feelings, fragile ideals, and vague existential dread—but no map.
They isolate, procrastinate, and romanticize suffering to the point of inaction. They want meaning, but avoid structure. They crave validation, but resist connection. Criticism hits like a cannonball, and rather than respond, they’ll retreat into their inner world… and stay there.
At their worst, they see themselves as tragic misunderstood heroes—but never check to see if anyone’s actually villainized them in the first place.
ENFJs at Their Best
At their best, ENFJs are charismatic human tuning forks—resonating with the needs of others and elevating them with heart, vision, and a killer pep talk. They’re inspiring, organized, and emotionally intelligent enough to unite people who normally wouldn’t share a dinner table.
They believe in people’s potential and will fight for your dreams even when you’re ready to give up. They’re long-game thinkers with soul. They want to improve the world, and they’re organized in doing it. They’ll dream up the plan, organize the team (enthusiastically), and show everyone a picture of a brighter tomorrow.
They want to help. But more than that, they want you to become who you’re meant to be.
ENFJs at Their Worst
Unhealthy ENFJs are emotionally intense cruise directors with an agenda. They mean well—but they will guilt-trip, control, or steamroll you into “feeling better,” even if you’re not ready.
They’re so obsessed with harmony that they bury conflict like it’s toxic waste—only to dig it up later in the form of passive-aggressive meltdowns or cryptic Facebook posts. They might manipulate emotions to maintain peace, and then resent people for not appreciating how much they sacrificed.
ENFPs at Their Best
Healthy ENFPs are like human fireworks: bright, unpredictable, and weirdly moving if you look closely. They see potential everywhere—in people, in ideas, in the weird dream they had about starting a bakery in Iceland.
They’re imaginative, values-driven, and radically accepting. They believe in you, even if you don’t. They’re also masters of storytelling, emotional honesty, and turning existential crises into TED Talks.
They lead with passion, care deeply, and somehow make chaos feel like an adventure worth joining.
ENFPs at Their Worst
Unhealthy ENFPs are walking tornadoes of half-finished projects, unfiltered emotions, and grand declarations followed by sudden disappearances. They chase novelty like it’s the meaning of life and ditch anything that starts feeling like a system.
They overanalyze people, misread intentions, and spiral into despair when reality doesn’t match their fantasy. One moment they’re your best friend. The next, they’re ghosting you because they saw something “off” in your tone of voice from three weeks ago.
At their worst, they’re idealists without anchor—overwhelmed, overbooked, and quietly panicking in a coffee shop somewhere.
What Are Your Thoughts?
Do you agree or disagree with this assessment? Do you have anything to add? Let us know in the comments! Find out more about your personality type in our eBook, Discovering You: Unlocking the Power of Personality Type.
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Estimated reading time: 17 minutes
ou have anything to add? Let us know in the comments! Find out more about your personality type in our eBook, Discovering You: Unlocking the Power of Personality Type.
This article contains affiliate links.
I’ve yet to thank you for your consistently excellent MBTI newsletter/blog. So, thank you!!!!
Thank you so much! That means a lot to me 🙂
This was a very effective data crunch review “Note Card” when juggling Cats & crunching volumes of other data. Prime numbers necessary to create synergy with the human resources, all with out losing the flavor factor of the degree of self-actualizing in a work place. Thank you Susan
It seems the pattern for any unhealthy ‘N’ (iNtuitive) type is forget to pay bills and forgetting to bathe lol.
The way the world is , everyone’s displaying unhealthy traits in some degree. As an INFP who had depression, I find it comforting to hear the triggers to my actions or non-actions. Keep up the good work!
Thank you so much, and I’m sorry about your struggle with depression – that is a tough road to be on, and I wish you all the best!
I can definitely see those tendencies in myself. I find it rather ironic that, as an ESFJ who’s always concerned about making people happy, I sometimes put down people who are threatening my plans to make other people happy! Unfortunately, I find myself sacrificing my relationships with family members for the comfort of other people…not a healthy way to be in a family. But God is gracious and is improving me in that area!
I understand. As a Fe-auxiliary user I find myself having the same problem sometimes. It’s easy to get frustrated when someone is causing harmony to slow down even if it’s slowing down for a good reason! 🙂
Your article on the best and worse traits was very helpful, both in regards to myself and close family and friends. Keep pushing the envelope; you’re doing a great job!
Thank you so much!!
Way off with the negatives about the ESFJ.
You’re regurgitating pithy MBTI delineations instead of sharing real knowing about the type. I must admit I stopped reading after this poor showing as I assumed all the other example will be equally lacklustre and trite.
Have you seen the Facebook pages for children trying to get over their ESFJ parentage? The only type to have these.
Wow, another stellar blog post by my favorite blogger! Very well done, Susan. Spot on with the ENFPs.
Thank you so much Mackenzie!!! 🙂
You did such a great job explaining each type’s faults. I could screencap each and show it to certain people and it would look like an autobiography of them. In fact I probably will do that.
As an unhealthy INTP I fit the bill pretty well too :/ Any tips for each type to not be so toxic?
I believe that the “worst day” versions of each type are what they look like in a “loop” or “grip”. For us INTP’s this is a Ti-Si loop, in which the adult driver (Ti in our case) is taking directions from the 10 year-old (Si) in the back seat, instead of the Ne adult passenger riding shotgun. The way out from what I understand is to practice using our Extraverted Intuition (Ne), which means actually getting out and interacting with people; and in doing so we may find that people aren’t so horrible after all, or that they’re at least not all the same. I myself am disinclined to do this and often neglect putting it into practice. For extraverted types, getting out of a loop would involve just the opposite, which is introspection.
Thank you for sharing this. As an ISFP, have had my fair share of being at my best and worst. Well explained
Thank you Joan! I’m really glad you enjoyed the article:) I think all of us have been at our best and worst sometimes (at least I know I have!)
So basically ….
Each good personality can see the bigger picture.
Each Bad personality cannot see the bigger picture.
The End
Hi. Interesting articles about personality types. What academic/professional credentials do you have to be able to have these authoritative description of best and worst?
Hi Kay! I’m a certified MBTI® practitioner so I’ve been trained by the Center for Application of Psychological Type in all things Myers-Briggs. I’m also working on my masters in psychology.